Nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gukora ikigo, imikorere ihamye kandi ifite umutekano yakompreseriIbikoresho bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku nyungu z'ubukungu bw'ibigo. Mu bigo by'imiti, bitewe n'imiterere yihariye y'aho bakorera, ibikorwa biteje akaga nko ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi, ibikoresho bishya n'ibiturika, hamwe n'ibindi bintu byangiza bishobora guteza impanuka zikomeye mu mutekano mu musaruro.
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, imiterere y'umusaruro w'ibigo by'imiti yakomeje kuba myiza, ariko haracyariho impanuka zitandukanye z'umutekano, kandi impanuka z'umutekano ziterwa n'ibikoresho bya compressor mu gihe cyo gukora no gukora ziracyari nyinshi. Igenzura riturutse ku isoko ry'igishushanyo mbonera cya compressor, harimo igishushanyo mbonera, kugura, gushyira aho gikorerwa, gutangira, no gukoresha. Gushyiraho uburyo buhamye bwo gukora no kubungabunga ibikoresho mu gihe cyo gukora kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza y'ibikoresho.
Ibiranga ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyiraho ibikoresho bya kompreseri mu bigo by’ubutabire
1. Ibiranga inzirakompreseriibikoresho mu bigo by'ubutabire
Mu bigo bicuruza imiti, bitewe nuko imashini nyinshi zikora ibikoresho bishya zihura n’ibikoresho bishya, akenshi bishobora gushya, guturika, uburozi, kandi byangiza cyane, ibisabwa kuri imashini nazo biratandukanye. Kubwibyo, hari ibisabwa bikomeye byo guhitamo imashini, ibikoresho, gufunga, nibindi. Iyo imashini ikora imiti idashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu mikorere y’imiti, bishobora guteza inyungu mu bukungu nko gusohora kw’ibikoresho no kwangiza ibikoresho, ndetse n’impanuka zikomeye z’umutekano nko gukomeretsa umuntu. Icya kabiri, ibikoresho bikoresha imashini bifite amasoko atandukanye y’amashanyarazi, cyane cyane ingufu z’amashanyarazi, ndetse n’ingufu za shimi, ingufu z’umwuka, ingufu z’ubushyuhe, ingufu za electromagnetic, nibindi. Icya gatatu ni ibipimo byihariye by’imikorere n’imiterere itandukanye y’akazi, nko kuba umuvuduko mwinshi n’uwo hasi, ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ubwo hasi, umuvuduko mwinshi n’uwo hasi, kuzimya byihutirwa, no guhagarara kenshi. Icya kane ni ukugira ubushobozi bwo gufunga cyane.
2. Ibisabwa mu rwego rwa tekiniki mu gushyiraho ibikoresho bya kompreseri mu bigo bicuruza imiti
Ubwa mbere, tegura neza. Gukusanya amakuru ya tekiniki ku byuma byatoranijwe byo gukanika ibikoresho n'ibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano, kumenya neza aho ibikorwa bikenewe n'uburyo ikigo gikorera, no kurangiza igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibyiciro byo gukora ibikoresho bishingiye kuri ibi. Muri icyo gihe, mbere yo gutangira gusuka urufatiro, hagomba kwitabwaho ishyirwa mu bikorwa n'uburyo ibikoresho bipima neza bihagaze, kugenzura neza imiterere y'imikorere y'ibikoresho, no kugenzura uburyo ibikoresho bihinduka. Bitewe n'uko bikenewe kwemeza ko ibikoresho bya kakanika bifite agaciro gakomeye, ni ngombwa kunoza uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho hashingiwe ku bipimo byihariye, cyane cyane hibandwa ku bisabwa mu bwubatsi bw'imashini n'uburyo bwo gukora kugira ngo hagabanuke agaciro k'uburyo ibintu bihinduka.
Icya kabiri ni ukugenzura neza ubwiza bw'ubushuhe. Igenzura ry'ubuziranenge bw'ubushuhe naryo ni ingenzi mu buhanga bwo gushyiraho. Mu gusudira, abakora akazi ko gusudira bagomba kwibanda ku kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'interlayer, imiterere y'ubushuhe bwa pre layer, voltage ya arc n'aho buherereye, uburyo bwo gushyiraho ubushuhe, imbaraga n'umuvuduko byo gusudira, guhitamo inkoni yo gusudira cyangwa umurambararo w'insinga, urukurikirane rwo gusudira, nibindi nk'uko bivugwa mu gitabo cy'amabwiriza y'imikorere na gahunda y'imikorere yo gusudira. Nyuma yo gusudira kurangira, ubwiza bw'ubushuhe bugomba kugenzurwa, hitabwaho cyane isura n'ingano y'ubushuhe. Mu gikorwa cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge, ni ngombwa gucunga inenge z'imbere z'ubushuhe, ubugari bw'ubuso bw'ubushuhe, inenge z'isura, uburebure burenze, n'uburebure bw'amaguru y'ubushuhe bw'ubushuhe.
Icya gatatu ni amavuta yo kwisiga no kwirinda guturika. Ku bijyanye n'inzira zidasanzwe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza ikoreshwa ry'amavuta yo kwisiga mu bikoresho bya compressor. Muri icyo gihe, guhitamo amavuta yo kwisiga bigomba kuzirikana ingaruka z'umuvuduko w'ingendo, imiterere y'imitwaro, n'ubushyuhe bukikije. Kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere y'amavuta yo kwisiga, ingano runaka y'ifu ya grafiti ishobora kongerwamo kugira ngo habeho icyuma gikomeye cy'amavuta, gishobora kugira uruhare mu gufunga. Niba ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi biri ahantu hashobora gushya kandi hashobora guturika, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko imikorere myiza yo gufunga idaturika n'imikorere myiza yo gusohora amashanyarazi, kandi ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bishobora kuzuza ibipimo bidashobora guturika ku bice bishobora guturika ku mutwaro ntarengwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-23-2024
