Igitekerezo cyo kugarura ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe screw ya OSG n'amahame y'imikorere

Igitekerezo cyo kugarura ubushyuhe hakoreshejwe screw ya OSG n'amahame y'imikorere

Imurikagurisha ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Compressed Air risobanukiwe ko nubwo inganda za OSG screw air compressor zishakisha cyane ingufu zikoreshwa, kunoza ikoreshwa ry’ingufu binyuze muri OSG screw air compressor, kugarura ubushyuhe byashyizwe ku murongo w’ibyigwa n’ibigo byinshi. Dukurikije imibare ituruka mu Kigo gishinzwe Ingufu cya Amerika, iyo OSG screw air compressor ikora, ingufu nyazo z’amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mu kongera ingufu z’ikirere ziba igice gito cy’ingufu zose zikoreshwa muri compressor y’ikirere, hafi 15%, kandi hafi 85% by’ingufu z’amashanyarazi zihindurwamo. Ubushyuhe bushyirwa mu kirere binyuze mu gukonjesha umwuka cyangwa gukonjesha amazi. Ubu bushyuhe "burenze urugero" bushyirwa mu kirere, butagira ingaruka gusa ku bidukikije, bukongera "ingaruka z’ihindagurika ry’ikirere" mu kirere, kandi bugatera umwanda "w’ubushyuhe". Muri icyo gihe, ubu bushyuhe burapfa ubusa, kandi 80% by’ubu bushyuhe bwatakaye bushobora kugaruzwa. Bukoreshwa, bungana n’imbaraga z’umugozi wa compressor y’umwuka ya OSG screw, buri hagati ya 60-70%.
Icyerekezo cy’ingenzi cya OSG screw air compressor cyo kugarura ubushyuhe bw’imyanda ubusanzwe ni OSG screw air compressor thermal water hot unit. Ni igikoresho kizigama ingufu gikoresha ingufu z’ubushyuhe bw’amavuta na gaze mu bushyuhe bwinshi bwa OSG screw air compressor kandi gikoresha neza ingufu z’ubushyuhe binyuze mu ihindagurika ry’ubushyuhe. Binyuze mu ihindagurika ry’ingufu no kugenzura uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu, gikusanya ingufu z’ubushyuhe zikomoka mu gihe cy’ikoreshwa rya OSG screw air compressor kandi kikanoza imikorere ya compressor y’umwuka. Ni igikoresho kizigama ingufu gikoresha ubushyuhe bw’imyanda buciriritse kandi gikora ku giciro ntarengwa.

Isoko y'ingufu zishyuha ishobora kuba compressor y'umwuka iterwa na screw, compressor y'umwuka iterwa na screw ya OSG iterwa na screw ya central air conditioner, cyangwa ubushyuhe buva mu kigo cy'ingufu cyangwa ibindi bikoresho mu kigo.
Ihame ry'imikorere: Koresha ingufu z'ubushyuhe za peteroli na gaze bishyushye cyane mu gihe cyo gukanda, kandi wimure ingufu z'ubushyuhe mu mazi ashyushye asanzwe binyuze mu ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe kugira ngo ukoreshe ingufu z'ubushyuhe. Nk'uko ishusho ibigaragaza, moteri iyobora imashini izunguruka, maze umwuka ujya muri screw OSG screw air compressor binyuze muri filter, ugakanda mu mwuka ufite umuvuduko mwinshi, hanyuma ukavangwa n'amavuta azenguruka kugira ngo habeho uruvange rw'amavuta na gaze bishyushye cyane, byinjira mu gitandukanya peteroli na gaze. Nyuma y'uko uruvange rw'amavuta na gaze rutandukanyijwemo peteroli, gaze n'umwuka, umwuka ukandanijwe ukonjeshwa n'icyuma gikonjesha hanyuma kigahabwa umukoresha; mu gihe peteroli na gaze bizenguruka bitandukanyijwe mu gitandukanya peteroli na gaze, bigahinduka amazi, hanyuma bigakonjeshwa n'icyuma gikonjesha mbere y'uko gikanda hanyuma bigashungurwa n'icyuma gikonjesha. , subiza kuri screw compressor y'umwuka ya OSG kugira ngo urangize inzira. Ishami rya OSG screw air compressor thermal hot water rishyira amavuta azenguruka mu bushyuhe bwinshi (na gaze ishyushye cyane) mu gipimo cy'amazi ashyushye ashyushye. Ingufu z'ubushyuhe zitangwa mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa rya kompreseri y'umwuka ya OSG inyurwamo neza n'icyuma gishyushya amazi, naho kompreseri y'umwuka ya OSG ikonjeshwa icyarimwe.

Mu gihe cy'igihe kirekire cy'imikorere ihoraho ya kompreseri y'umwuka, ingufu z'amashanyarazi zihinduka ingufu za mekanike, naho ingufu za mekanike zigahinduka ingufu z'ubushyuhe. Mu gihe cyo guhindura ingufu za mekanike mo ingufu z'ubushyuhe, umwuka ukandamizwa n'umuvuduko mwinshi ukomeye, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwawo buzamuka cyane. Iyi ni uburyo busanzwe bwo guhindura ingufu.

Kuzunguruka kw'umuvuduko mwinshi w'iyi screw ya mechanical nabyo bitera gushwanyagurika no gushyuha. Ubushyuhe bwinshi buvangwa na OSG screw air compressor, bugashyira amavuta mu mwuka w'amavuta/gaze hanyuma bugasohoka mu mubiri. Ubushyuhe bw'iyi peteroli/umwuka ushyushye cyane bungana na 1/1 cy'imbaraga z'umwuka wa compressor. 4. Ubushyuhe bwayo busanzwe buri hagati ya 80°C (mu gihe cy'itumba) na 100°C (mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cy'izuba). Bitewe n'ibisabwa ku bushyuhe bw'imikorere y'iyi mashini, iyi ngufu y'ubushyuhe isohoka mu kirere nta mpamvu, ni ukuvuga ko sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ya OSG screw air compressor irangiza imikorere y'imashini.

Ingufu z'ubushyuhe zabonetse binyuze muri sisitemu ya OSG screw air compressor ishobora gukoreshwa mu bintu byinshi bijyanye no gukora no gukenera ubushyuhe mu ngo:

Gusubiza amazi ya boiler no kuyashyushya mbere. Inganda nyinshi n'ibigo byinshi bikoresha boiler mu gikorwa cyo kuyitunganya. Hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bwa OSG screw air compressor, amazi ya boiler ashobora kuzamurwa ava ku bushyuhe buri hasi mbere yo kwinjira muri boiler, hanyuma agashyushya boiler kugeza ku bushyuhe bugenwe. Ibi bishobora kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cya lisansi mu gihe cyo gukoresha boiler.

Gutunganya amazi meza hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe (RO). Inganda zikora ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, semiconductor, farumasi na shimi zikunze gukoresha amazi menshi meza ya reverse osmosis mu gukora kwazo. Amazi meza agomba gukorwa ku bushyuhe bwihariye bwa 25°C. Iyo ubushyuhe bw'amazi buri munsi ya 25°C mu mpeshyi, mu gihe cy'izuba no mu gihe cy'itumba, ibikoresho bigomba gushorwamo imari kandi lisansi igomba gukoreshwa kugira ngo ishyushye amazi. Kugarura ubushyuhe bw'imyanda buva muri komproneri y'umwuka ya OSG kugira ngo ikore amazi meza ntibishobora kugabanya gusa ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ahubwo binagabanya ikiguzi cy'ishoramari ry'ibikoresho bishyushya.
Koresha ubushyuhe mu gushyushya. Ahantu henshi hakenera gushyushya mu gihe cy'itumba, kandi ubu bushyuhe bukunze gutangwa na boiler. Ubushyuhe bw'imyanda bwa OSG screw air compressor ubu bukoreshwa mu gushyushya, ibyo bikaba bidatuma ingufu zikoreshwa gusa, ahubwo binagabanya ubushobozi bwa boiler kandi bikagabanya ishoramari mu bikoresho.

Gushyushya mu byiciro bikoresha ubushyuhe. Kugira ngo hongerwe umusaruro, amaduka yo gusiga amarangi n'amaduka yo gutera amarangi mu nganda ziteranya akenshi bikenera umwuka ushyushya kugira ngo ubushyuhe bw'icyumba cyo kumisha burusheho kuba bwiza kandi byihutishe kurumisha irangi.

Amazi ashyushye yo koga no gutanga amazi ashyushye mu buryo bugendanwa. Urugero, aho bakorera hagomba guhaza ibyifuzo by'abakozi byo koga hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'isuku y'ibidukikije by'ikigo, kandi ubushyuhe bw'imyanda bwa kompreseri ya OSG ikoreshwa mu gushyushya amazi ashyushye yo koga, n'ibindi.

Byongeye kandi, Imurikagurisha ry’Ikoranabuhanga ry’Imyuka Ifunze ryamenye kandi ko binyuze mu gukoresha ibikoresho byo kugarura ubushyuhe bya OSG screw air compressor cyangwa pompe zishyushya amazi, ubushyuhe bwa peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor bushobora kugabanuka, bugatuma idakora neza, bugashyirwamo amavuta meza, ubusaza bw’ibikoresho bushobora kugabanuka, kandi peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor ishobora kongerwa. Igihe cy’imashini; peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor ikonja kugira ngo yongere ubushyuhe, ifunga neza, imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura, igabanuka ry’amazi, kandi izamuka ry’umuvuduko w’ibyuka; ubushyuhe bwa peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor ntabwo buri hejuru kandi bushobora gushyirwamo buri gihe ku mutwaro wose, bigabanya umubare w’itangizwa ry’imashini itwara imizigo yoroheje kugeza kuri ≥25%; iyo peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor igabanutse ikagera ku bushyuhe bw’ikirere mu gihe cyo gukora, umufana wo hejuru ukonjesha n’umufana usohora umwuka mu cyumba cy’imashini birashobora guhagarikwa no gutangizwa; umutwaro wo gutunganya ibikoresho nyuma yo gutunganya ugabanukaho 20% kugira ngo kunoze ingaruka zo gutunganya; ubushyuhe bwose bw’imyanda ya peteroli ya OSG screw air compressor ikoreshwa mu gukora amazi ashyushye, nta gaze ishyushye isohoka, bigabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry’ingufu mu gutegura amazi ashyushye.